An embedded system is a specialized computing system designed to perform dedicated functions within a larger mechanical or electronic system. Unlike general-purpose computers, embedded systems are optimized for efficiency, reliability, and real-time processing, often operating with limited resources such as memory and power. They are typically built around microcontrollers or microprocessors and are found in a wide range of applications, including automotive control units, industrial automation, medical devices, consumer electronics, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Embedded systems enable seamless integration of hardware and software, ensuring smooth operation and enhanced functionality in various industries. Their ability to process data quickly while maintaining low power consumption makes them ideal for mission-critical applications requiring precision and stability
